Animals in Chad
Chad is home to an abundance of different animals. Elephants, monkeys, warthogs, and many, many more call Chad home. There are 134 species of mammals'17 of which are becoming endangered'and 588 species of birds in residence.
One of Chad's most prominent mammals is the
Red River Hog, or Bush Pig, along with the African Bush Elephant, the Cape Hydrax, and a type of old-world monkey called the Mantled
Guereza. While Chad is primarily composed of deserts in the north, to the South there are fertile grasslands which provide a suitable habitat for grazing animals such as buffalo, rhinoceroses,
giraffes, and antelopes to dwell in. Due to the abundance of these creatures, lions,
leopards,
cheetahs, and hyenas are also attracted to the area and compose a large portion of Chad mammals as well. There are also many species of rodents and bats like old-world fruit bats,
capybaras, squirrels, and rats.
Lake Chad, located in the far west of Chad, is the largest wetland in the country and within it holds 85 species of fish. Only 25 of these, however, are exclusive to Chad. The floating islands in the lake are also the home to
hippopotamus and crocodile'though both of these are declining in numbers'and many different types of waterfowl and migratory birds
The birds that live in Chad range from the flightless ostriches to the wetland dwelling herons. Predatory hawks, falcons and eagles roam the sky. Cuckoos and owls are also quite abundant. Pelicans, cormorants, egrets, and cranes are some of the other birds that live near the water. For the terrestrial types, there are pheasants, partridges, quail, and guinea fowl.
As far as reptiles go, there are many snakes and lizards, such as the endemic Mocquard's Writhing Skink. These animals tend to stay in the deserts of the north.
Click here for a list of
endangered animals in Chad.
Even-toed ungulates in Chad
Common warthog
African buffalo
Red-fronted gazelle
Red river hog
Sahara oryx
Oribi
Addax
Common hartebeest
Aoudad
Bohar reedbuck
Giraffe
Marshbuck
Bushbuck
Common hippopotamus
Red-flanked duiker
Greater kudu
Yellow-backed duiker
Roan antelope
Waterbuck
Kob
Tsessebe
Addra gazelle
Dorcas gazelle
Grey duiker
Rhim gazelle
Carnivores in Chad
Cheetah
African lion
Leopard
African clawless otter
African caracal
African sand fox
Striped hyaena
Spotted hyaena
Serval
Speckle-throated otter
African wild dog
Fennec fox
Egyptian mongoose
Banded mongoose
Honey badger
Sand cat
Saharan striped polecat
Wild cat
Striped polecat
Common genet
Panther genet
Bats in Chad
Egyptian slit-faced bat
Hamilton's tomb bat
Mauritian tomb bat
Naked-rumped tomb bat
Rüppel's pipistrelle
Rusty pipistrelle
Rüppell's horseshoe bat
Trident bat
Sundevall's roundleaf bat
Noack's roundleaf bat
Gland-tailed free-tailed bat
Nigerian free-tailed bat
Little free-tailed bat
Yellow-winged bat
Straw-coloured fruit bat
Gambian epauletted fruit bat
Ethiopian epauletted fruit bat
Lesser mouse-tailed bat
Greater mouse-tailed bat
Peter's dwarf epauletted fruit bat
Dark-winged lesser house bat
Midas free-tailed bat
White-bellied yellow bat
Hairy slit-faced bat
Greenish yellow bat
Large-eared slit-faced bat
Hyraxes in Chad
Rock dassie
Hares, pikas, and rabbits in Chad
Cape hare
Bunyoro rabbit
Horses, rhinoceroses, and tapirs in Chad
Black rhinoceros
Pangolins in Chad
Giant ground pangolin
Cape pangolin
Primates in Chad
Eastern black-and-white colobus
Patas monkey
Lesser bushbaby
Elephants in Chad
African elephant
Rodents in Chad
Dallon's gerbil
Lesser egyptian gerbil
Pygmy gerbil
Kemp's gerbil
Baluchistan gerbil
Fring-tailed gerbil
Nigerian gerbil
Congo gerbil
Greater egyptian gerbil
Gracile tateril
Tarabul's gerbil
African grass rat
Lesser cane rat
Gambian sun squirrel
Rudd's bristle-furred rat
Striped ground squirrel
Gambian rat
Typical lemniscomys
Pouched gerbil
Mzab gundi
Guinea multimammate mouse
Natal multimammate mouse
Dugongs, manatees, and sea cows in Chad
African manatee
Aardvark in Chad
Aardvark

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