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Animals in Russia

Russia is home to many interesting animals, including a few that are native to the country. Among these is the Amur tiger, which is the largest member of the cat family and the only one known to live in a snowy climate. This tiger is native to Russia, and lives in the Amur-Ussuri region of the Siberian Alps. The Amur tiger is nearly four feet tall at the shoulders, taller even than the Bengal tiger. Males reach more than ten feet in length and up to nearly 700 pounds. These tigers normally prey on wild boar, but they seek other foods when boar are not available.

A species of boar is also native to Russia, called the Russian Boar. This animal grows to more than 500 pounds in weight and lives in the Siberian Alps and other areas. Boar are actually widespread across many parts of the world, and this is just one species. Russian Boar grow wild in remote parts of Russia, normally remaining in snowy areas. Boar have a vicious reputation, with razor sharp tusks and powerful legs. Boars are also known for their aggressiveness, and are considered dangerous. Few, however, live near human population.

The Eastern or Siberian Roe Deer is a species of deer that is native to Russia, but that is also found in China, Korea, and other parts of Asia. These animals grow to 90 pounds and are not considered endangered. These antlered animals can jump to approximately 40 feet in length, and live on a diet of grass, reeds, leaves, and berries. They are active in the twilight, and live in the woods and in grasslands. Eastern Roe Deer live in Russia and throughout Asia, but there is also a Western Roe Deer which is widespread in Western Europe.

Bears are native to Russia, too, though one tends to think more of the bear as a symbol of Russia or a favorite image used in cartoons and articles. In some cases, these depictions have been less than flattering, with the Russian bear image portrayed as oversized, clumsy, and barbaric. In the 1980s, the bear was commonly depicted as a symbol of Communist aggression.

Many other animals live in Russia, even despite its harsh climate. Many of them are transplants from other countries which have adapted themselves to the Russian landscape. The endangerment of species continues in Russia just as in other countries, and measures are taken there to protect endangered animals.

Click here for a list of endangered animals in Russia.
Even-toed ungulates in Russia
Dzeren
Wild boar
Chinese goral
European elk
Elk
Saiga antelope
Sika deer
Roe deer
Eastern roe deer
Caribou
Siberian musk deer
Chamois
European bison
Argali
Snow sheep
West caucasian tur
East caucasian tur
Carnivores in Russia
Yellow-throated marten
Sable
Common otter
Mountain weasel
Eurasian lynx
Arctic fox
European polecat
Asiatic wild dog
Siberian weasel
Leopard cat
Ounce
Polar bear
Brown bear
Asiatic black bear
Sea otter
Corsac fox
Bearded seal
Beech marten
Northern sealion
Badger
Jungle cat
Ermine
Wild cat
Steppe polecat
Racoon dog
Mediterranean monk seal
Marbled polecat
Wolverine
Walrus
Gray seal
Pallas's cat
Northern fur seal
European mink
European pine martin
Arctic wolf
Least weasel
Leopard
Tiger
Common seal
Larga seal
Dolphins, porpoises, and whales in Russia
Dall's porpoise
Bering sea beaked whale
Northern right whale dolphin
Euphrosyne dolphin
Beluga
Atlantic dolphin
Bottle-nosed dolphin
False killer whale
Cuvier's beaked whale
Devil fish
Bowhead whale
Common minke whale
Coalfish whale
Blue whale
Grey dolphin
Common rorqual
Narwhal
Baird's beaked whale
Killer whale
Atlantic white-sided dolphin
White-beaked dolphin
Pacific white-sided dolphin
Bunch
Common porpoise
Bats in Russia
Bechstein's bat
Lesser mouse-eared bat
Brandt's bat
Long-fingered bat
Nathusius' pipistrelle
Pond bat
European free-tailed bat
Brown big-eared bat
Geoffroy's bat
Whiskered bat
Natterer's bat
Sakhalin myotis
Far eastern myotis
Fraternal myotis
Particoloured bat
Mediterranean horseshoe bat
Ikonnikov's bat
Northern bat
Asian particolored bat
Greater horseshoe bat
Big-footed myotis
Serotine
Lesser horseshoe bat
Mehely's horseshoe bat
Giant noctule
Lesser noctule
Noctule
Birdlike noctule
Western barbastelle
Greater tube-nosed bat
Ussuri tube-nosed bat
Hares, pikas, and rabbits in Russia
Arctic hare
Alaskan hare
Steppe pika
Alpine pika
Daurian pika
Northern pika
Pallas's pika
Brown hare
Manchurian hare
European rabbit
Horses, rhinoceroses, and tapirs in Russia
Rodents in Russia
Transbaikal zokor
Robert's snow vole
Russet ground squirrel
Eurasian harvest mouse
Striped dwarf hamster
Little ground squirrel
Campbell's hamster
Field vole
Long-tailed dwarf hamster
Small five-toed jerboa
Speckled ground squirrel
Long-tailed ground squirrel
Desert hamster
Daghestan pine vole
Gray dwarf hamster
Great jerboa
Dzhungarian hamster
Evorsk vole
Black-bellied hamster
Thick-tailed three-toed jerboa
Gray marmot
Reed vole
Gobi altai mountain vole
Bobak marmot
Narrow-headed vole
Lemming vole
Siberian chipmunk
Black-capped marmot
North siberian vole
Large-eared vole
Greater long-tailed hamster
Tarbagan marmot
Juniper vole
Arctic lemming
Flat-headed vole
Maximowicz's vole
Wrangel lemming
Tuva silver vole
Russian flying squirrel
Middendorf's vole
Northern three-toed jerboa
Striped field mouse
Dwarf fat-tailed jerboa
Mongolian vole
Forest dormouse
Yellow-necked field mouse
Brown rat
Muisk vole
Yellow-breasted field mouse
Nasarov's vole
Korean field mouse
Altai vole
Black sea field mouse
Root vole
Long-tailed field mouse
Ural field mouse
Common vole
Eurasian red squirrel
European pine vole
Northern birch mouse
Caucasian birch mouse
Long-tailed birch mouse
Kazbeg birch mouse
Altai birch mouse
Severtzov's birch mouse
Common dormouse
Strand's birch mouse
Southern birch mouse
Steppe lemming
Kluchor birch mouse
Wood lemming
Brandt's vole
Mid-day jird
Giant mole rat
False zokor
Amur lemming
Tamarisk jird
Greater mole rat
Manchurian zokor
Norway lemming
Mongolian jird
Eurasian beaver
Daurian ground squirrel
Siberian zokor
Brown lemming
Ciscaucasian hamster
Caucasian snow vole
Red-cheeked ground squirrel
Dugongs, manatees, and sea cows in Russia
Steller's sea cow
Information about the animals living in Russia is brought to you by "List of countries of the world", your first stop in discovering all countries and animals of the world.

The animals displayed on this page are grouped in their scientific order. View also countries of the world ordered by:
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